sovereigns manifested in a liquidity shock to their international funding through two channels: (i) a contraction in cross … households, is documented for euro area banks affected by the international liquidity shock and that drew on ECB liquidity under …

equilibria by self-fulfilling fears of liquidity crises in a monetary union. The ECB decided to take on this role in 2012. I …

This paper examines the dynamic relationship between credit risk and liquidity in the sovereign bond market in the … context of the European Central Bank (ECB) interventions. Using a comprehensive set of liquidity measures obtained from a … risk, as measured by the Italian sovereign credit default swap (CDS) spread, generally drive the liquidity of the market: a …