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present diverse arguments and, where possible, explore the incipient empirical literature focussing on the euro area. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318634
This paper discusses the literature which associates the economic characteristics of EMU with arguments of the optimum currency area (OCA) theory and asks for missing capstones that would meliorate EMU to eventually resemble an OCA. As potential candidates for such building blocks, some sort of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075363
The paper starts with the assumption that the Mercosur countries have decided to pursue monetary integration. These countries have essentially two options: a decentralized monetary union (MU) whereby each member country either pegs to the U.S. dollar or dollarizes outright; or a centralized MU...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014026460
This research note discusses the Euro crisis in Greece in light of the referendum of July the 5th. It lays out the … growth in Greece and discusses the role of conditionality. Finally, the important role of mid-left parties is highlighted. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011308548
When real wages in an economy no longer reflect productivity, normally devaluations of the currency restore international price-competitiveness via imported inflation that reduces real wages. This instrument is not available in a currency union. The job has to be done by reductions in nominal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928858
Microfoundations of the euro's effect on euro area trade hinge on the timing, the speed and the size of adjustment in … at the sector level. We find that, due to falling trade costs, trade within the euro area increases between the years … 2000 and 2003 by 10 to 20 percent compared with trade between European countries that are not members of the euro area …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003770823
Microfoundations of the euro's effect on euro area trade hinge on the timing, the speed and the size of adjustment in … at the sector level. We find that, due to falling trade costs, trade within the euro area increases between the years … 2000 and 2003 by 10 to 20 percent compared with trade between European countries that are not members of the euro area …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003797988
This paper investigates if the euro's effect on euro-area trade differs across trade sectors and across country pairs …, and to what degree heterogeneity matters for estimating the aggregate euro effect. Time-varying latent variables, which …, aggregate exports within the euro area increase between 2000 and 2002 by 15 to 25 percent compared with aggregate exports …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003976871
This study operationalizes the Optimum Currency Area (OCA) to investigate the preparedness of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) members to form a Monetary Union (MU). Inflation and output models are estimated, with the sample 1988:01 to 2017:12 for the former and 1967 to 2016...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012016723
economic fundamentals of Euro area member countries have not harmonized. The opposite holds: the Euro core countries - most of …. However, Mediterranean countries - particularly Greece, but also Spain, Portugal, and Italy - have dramatically lost … international competitiveness. Although the overall balance of payments for the Euro area at large is almost balanced, internal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008695492