indices to make three contributions. First, we describe the geography of intergenerational mobility in Europe. Second …

benefits, particularly for children from disadvantaged backgrounds, is its potential to mitigate educational inequality … children who attended such programmes no better off academically than those who did not. This paper studies the relationship …

intergenerational effects of World War II in terms of educational attainments. We focus on parent-children dyads in which parents were … who did not. Second, the children of parents who suffered the war have lower educational attainments than the children of …