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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013287170
This paper challenges the classical view on the role of litigation in Japan by examining a particular type of litigation, namely private antitrust litigation. It shows that the widely held idea that antitrust litigation in Japan is rare only holds when compared to the US, not Europe. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014155485
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The 2008 Non-Horizontal Merger Guidelines of the European Commission did not entirely succeed in supplying a plausible … non-horizontal merger control has to prevent price increases due to short-term profit maximizing firms (as horizontal … merger control does) or whether it must contrast exclusionary conduct, of the type examined in the assessment of abuses of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158531
Antitrust policy in the United States and Europe relies increasingly on economic analysis. Economic theory and empirical analysis play a central role in antitrust decisions in the courts and in the formulation and enforcement of policy. Antitrust cases are argued using sophisticated economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003344599
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Based on a sample of 64 cartels convicted by the European Commission from 1975 to 2009 and a methodology allowing to estimate restitution and dissuasive fines to be imposed on cartels from microeconomic variables on a case by case basis, this paper compares the level of fines actually inflicted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206504
The recent judgment in Pfleiderer exposes a tension between two goals of European cartel control policy: the ex ante desire to prevent and deter the formation of cartels, and the ex post desire to ensure an effective means by which victims of such conduct can have their harms redressed. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014153447
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scrutinized by the European Commission between 1995 and 2014. We show that concentration, as measured by the market-specific post-merger … dimension analyzed. Strict past merger enforcement negatively correlates with concentration. Yet, this effect is stronger in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013241713