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A panel VAR analysis of the shadow economy in Europe and MENA
Çavuşoğlu, Tarkan; Konukçu-Önal, Debi - In: Handbook of research on public finance in Europe and …, (pp. 201-220). 2016
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011475919
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Tax rates, progressivity and de facto fiscal indexation in ten European countries
Padoa-Schioppa, Fiorella - In: Empirical approaches to fiscal policy modelling, (pp. 185-215). 1993
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001312849
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New COVID-related results for estimating the shadow economy in the global economy in 2021 and 2022
Schneider, Friedrich - In: International economics and economic policy 19 (2022) 2, pp. 299-313
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013440164
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The shadow economy and culture : evidence in European countries
Achim, Monica Violeta; Borlea, Sorin Nicolae; Găban, … - In: Eastern European economics : EEE 57 (2019) 5, pp. 352-374
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012203138
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The shadow economies of Western Europe
Schneider, Friedrich - In: Economic affairs : journal of the Institute of Economic … 17 (1997) 3, pp. 42-48
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001229359
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Underground Europe calling
Pollak, Oscar - 1942
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000122387
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Self-employment, the informal economy and the marginalisation thesis : some evidence from the European Union
Williams, Colin C.; Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra - In: International journal of entrepreneurial behaviour & … 21 (2015) 2, pp. 224-242
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011305959
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Facilitating the formalisation of entrepreneurs in the informal economy : towards a varuegated policy approach
Williams, Colin; Nadin, Sara J. - In: Journal of entrepreneurship and public policy : JEPP 3 (2014) 1, pp. 33-48
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010373753
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Explaining the Shadow Economy in Europe : Size, Causes and Policy Options
Kelmanson, Ben - 2020
This paper examines the drivers, and reestimates the size of shadow economies in Europe, with a focus on the emerging economies, and recommends policies to increase formality. The size of shadow economies declined across Europe in recent years but remains significant, especially in Eastern...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843499