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Societies often rely on simple rules to restrict the size and behavior of governments. When fiscal and monetary policies are conducted by a discretionary and profligate government, I find that revenue ceilings vastly outperform debt, deficit and monetary rules, both in effectiveness at curbing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137093
The combination of discretionary monetary policy, labor-market distortions and nominal wage rigidity yields an inflation bias as monetary policy tries to exploit nominal wage contracts to address labour-market distortions Although an inflation target eliminates this inflation bias, it creates a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398780
To raise the euro's inflation target without an inflationary default and meanwhile to promote growth and the realignment of the relative prices and wages between countries, two other heterodox actions are necessary: the substitution of previously issued bonds by new ones with higher denominated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975133
Policy mix problems may arise in a monetary union with centralized monetary policy and decentralized fiscal policy. A consequence of this may be an inappropriate stabilization of shocks. This paper addresses how policy coordination problems are affected by the objectives of the monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014094279
This working paper offers some considerations on the monetary policy framework of the European Central Bank. The trade-offs arising from adopting a point target configuration over a range target one are assessed in terms of their flexibility vs. inflation anchoring properties. This layout is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012802090
In this article, the issue of the monetary independence problem in view of the Romania's European Monetary Union accession is investigated empirically. It is frequently argued that for such a country, the main cost of participation in a currency area is the loss of monetary policy independence....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011890553
policy rules and of the optimal unconstrained rule under commitment. The study reaches two main conclusions. First, inflation … the performance of the optimal rule under commitment. The optimal speed limit rule is also characterised by super …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604646
function under commitment. We consider two alternative specifications for the loss function. The first specification includes … we are faced with the time-inconsistency problem under commitment, we initialize our estimates by considering a presample …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506650
function under commitment. We consider two alternative specifications for the loss function. The first specification includes … we are faced with the time-inconsistency problem under commitment, we initialize our estimates by considering a presample …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011610240
Under inflation targeting inflation exhibits negative serial correlation in the United Kingdom, and little or no persistence in Canada, Sweden and New Zealand, and estimates of the indexation parameter in hybrid New Keynesian Phillips curves are either equal to zero, or very low, in all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604897