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regulations (which led to a deep decline in the money multiplier). However, there are numerous signs in both the real and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011852813
The excess liquidity in the euro area is a product of a long period of quantitative easing. It changed the operational framework of the European Central Bank (ECB)’s monetary policy from the scarce reserves system (SRS) to the abundant reserves system (ARS). To eliminate excess liquidity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014491928
The long-run relationship between money and prices in the euro area embedded in traditional money demand models with … income and interest rates broke down after 2001. We develop a money demand model where investors hold a diversified portfolio … with money, domestic and foreign stocks and long-term bonds in which, in addition to the classical wealth effect, also a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604972
overall monetary policy strategy. In this respect, money demandmodels provide a framework for explaining monetary developments … are at the zero lower bound, the analysis of money stocks become even more importantfor monetary policy. Therefore, this … money balances, income, the long term interest rate and the own rate of M3holdings. The specification appears to be robust …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011532681
This paper shows that remunerating required reserves can increase the flexibility of monetary policy. The remuneration at the current repo rate implies constant net marginal interest costs of holding required reserves. This allows the central bank also to change the rate also within a reserve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010206405
This paper examines the relation between money and housing variables in the euro area and in the US. Our empirical … model is based on a standard money demand relation which is augmented by housing market variables. In doing so, co …-integrated money demand relationships can be established for both the euro area and the US. Furthermore, we find evidence for asset …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010206407
We revisit the usefulness of long-run money demand equations for the European Central Bank. We first conduct a model … time-invariant specification for money demand which allows us (i ) to build a leading indicator of stock market busts and … stability. -- money demand ; time-varying cointegration ; price-earnings ratios ; unemployment rate ; monetary policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009736235
We employ a recent time-varying cointegration test to revisit the usefulness of long-run money demand equations for the … twofold contribution. First, we propose a novel stable money demand equation relying on two crucial factors: a speculative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976561
This paper examines the relation between money and housing variables in the euro area and in the US. Our empirical … model is based on a standard money demand relation which is augmented by housing market variables. In doing so, co …-integrated money demand relationships can be established for both the euro area and the US. Furthermore, we find evidence for asset …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991143
The Target imbalances within the Eurozone can be interpreted as a sign of a missing balance of payments adjustment mechanism for the member countries. As the Eurozone lacks a fiscal union, in economic theory it is more an exchange rate union or a system of fixed exchange rates than a monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028252