The impact of transparency on the extent of reciprocal behavior is investigated in a simple repeated gift exchange … transparent situation where efforts are revealed to the principals. However, there is no significant impact of transparency on … average effort as non-transparency leads to a stronger diversity in behavioral patterns such that at the same time the …

This paper studies how pay transparency affects organizations that reward employees based on their efforts (i.e., using … "subjective performance evaluation"). First, we show that transparency triggers social comparisons that require the organization …, we show that transparency enables the employees to collectively sanction the organization for reneging on subjective …

This paper studies how pay transparency affects organizations that reward employees based on their efforts (i.e., using … "subjective performance evaluation"). First, we show that transparency triggers social comparisons that require the organization …, we show that transparency enables the employees to collectively sanction the organization for reneging on subjective …