Vernon Smith (2008) argues that his experimental work is a demonstration of Friedrich Hayek's ‘ecological rationalism'. This assertion is difficult to square with Hayek's apparent dismissal of the possibility of demonstrating ‘ecological rationality' in a laboratory (documented in Smith...

An exploration of Friedrich Hayek's contribution to the foundation of behavioural economics, and how his work interacted with and complemented that of his contemporaries. Chapters include detailed discussions of the concept of rationality, psychology and Hayek's philosophical theories as well as...

We explore the limitations of the adaptationist view of evolution and propose an alternative. While gradual adaptation can explain some biological and economic diversity, it cannot account for radical innovation (especially during the past 10,000 years). We argue that ubiquitously available but...