In order to more truly reflect the change of livelihood diversity of peasants, hilly region of southwestern China with … peasants’ livelihood on living standard in poverty areas are discussed, as well as the change of the relationship between … of peasants’ livelihood. Their livelihood can be divided into eight types, which are migrant labor, farming, doing …

The study examined alcohol consumption and its effects on economic and social livelihood of selected rural communities … were evident by less commitment to livelihood activities, household’s welfare, incidents of violence and others. The study … programmes that target improved livelihood strategies and empowerment of rural people to enhance diversification of the rural …