imply the significant effect of FDI inflows and trade openness on urbanization in developing Asia. The impact is clearly …A dynamic between foreign direct investment (FDI) and international trade, and the level of urbanization, has been … observed in many developing countries. This study seeks to fill a literature gap on the extent that FDI and international trade …

We ask how export demand shocks associated with the Asian financial crisis affected Chinese exporters. We construct … outcomes. We find that firms whose export destinations experience greater currency depreciation have slower export growth, and … that export growth leads to increases firm productivity and other firm performance measures. Consistent with quot …

We ask how export demand shocks associated with the Asian financial crisis affected Chinese exporters. We construct … outcomes. We find that firms whose export destinations experience greater currency depreciation have slower export growth, and … that export growth leads to increases firm productivity and other firm performance measures. Consistent with "earning …