This article identifies and discusses some commonly made claims about the EU Commission's proposed FTT: (i) ordinary citizens and businesses will hardly be affected by the FTT, (ii) the proposed FTT is a “small tax”, (iii) the financial sector is under-taxed, (iv) high-frequency trading...

In the wake of the 2007-2008 financial crisis, a large number of countries have introduced levies on bank borrowing with the aim of reducing risk in the financial sector. This paper studies the behavioral responses to the bank levies and finds that banks exposed to levies increased their...