financial impacts of a major disaster, should be made 18 to 24 months after the event. It should be taken into account in …

-free measures of disaster risk in asset markets derived from daily options data, we document direct and spillover effects …. Critically, the announcement of the Fed's QE in response to the subprime crisis is followed by a reduction in disaster risk for … the US and, on average, an increase in emerging markets disaster risk. Conversely, interventions during the COVID-19 …

earthquake in Albania. This effect was seen in the damage to infrastructure, the capital of businesses and individuals, and the …

Covid-19 is a cascading systemic disaster. The impact of the pandemic radiates over vulnerable social segments. Its …