Recent literature shows that hedge fund activism creates value for shareholders and substantially changes target firms. Sell-side analysts, however, produce analysis and generate ideas to buy-side clients including hedge funds. We investigate whether and how sell-side analyst reports affect...

We study the determinants and the informational role of firms’ fixed income conference calls, a unique form of voluntary disclosure that deviates from the traditional multi-purpose firm disclosures intended for all stakeholders. We find that fixed income calls are more likely to be held by...

A large body of literature has tried to identify the relative information contributions of different characteristics - jointly or in isolation - to the cross-section of stock returns. These characteristics generally cover three data sources: market, fundamentals, and analyst recommendations. In...