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A rigorous understanding of the developmental effect of fiscal transfers to subnational governments remains an important policy research issue globally. This paper exploits a novel dataset of 20 years of municipal poverty maps and local public finances to study the effects on local welfare of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202072
Research on the distribution of federal expenditures has provided mixed evidence showing that states with more legislators who belong to the president's party and states with more legislators in the chamber majority tend to receive a larger allocation of federal funds. We add to this research by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973308
Across the OECD, GDP per capita is converging. In contrast, regional disparities – or differences in GDP per capita across jurisdictions – are rising, mainly as a result of widening productivity differences. Fiscal decentralisation could help reduce them again. According to new OECD...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011578400
Prevailing accounts of the efficiency of subsidies for the nonprofit sector presume that the only alternative source of public goods is a single sovereign, controlled by a single median voter. Tiebout sorting, however, also provides citizens with alternative bundles of public goods. When these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014181164
model to account for this. The idea is that decentralization serves as a commitment device to ensure that ex post chose … the decentralization process in China in 1980-1990s, as well as the fact that government decentralization is generally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010356365
We show that the efficacy of fiscal decentralization in enhancing economic growth and labor productivity growth depends … effects, we introduce a distinct measure of fiscal decentralization that serves as a proxy for taxes collected at the sub … practical in nature. In addition to proposing a new proxy for fiscal decentralization, we evaluate the permanent impact of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012915766
In this essay, I argue that the various institutional settings of fiscal decentralization observed in developing … Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) to address the issue of endogeneity, which is a common issue in fiscal decentralization … studies. The findings show a strong nonlinear relationship between institutional quality and fiscal decentralization metrics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014503099
Standard models of soft budget constraints consider bailouts as pure monetary transfers. However, in practice often additional obligations or restrictions, such as savings goals, are linked to monetary bailouts. This paper analyzes in a model of a federation if such restrictions change economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009746788
Fiscal federalism in Germany is characterized by lacking sub-national tax autonomy and intensive fiscal equalization. Due to a sunset clause, the current equalization system has to be renegotiated by the year 2019. Against this backdrop, this contribution studies the reform preferences of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010203498
In some ways, a 2012 symposium on “Dilemmas of State Debt” may seem a bit behind the news curve. At the end of 2010, municipal bond markets were in a deep funk. Analysts predicted that countless municipalities and perhaps one or more of the United States might default on their debt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014164095