This paper examines how financial reporting regulations affect, and respond to, macroeconomic cycles by exploring a positive framework in which regulators subject to political pressures respond to cyclical demands by borrowers and lenders. We establish that, as economic conditions initially...

We analyze the main forces affecting financial system pro-cyclicality (the fact that developments in the financial sector can amplify business cycle fluctuations). We first review some major structural developments in financial markets that may influence pro-cyclicality and that have been...

We show that financial shocks to lenders affect the composition of covenants in new debt contracts in a way that cannot be explained by borrower fundamentals. Using two distinct measures of lender-specific shocks—defaults in a lender's corporate loan portfolio that occur outside the borrower's...

This paper presents a model for predicting crises in small businesses using early-warning signals. It summarises the results of two separate studies carried out in Finland (with 72 percent response) and the UK (26 percent) on the decision process of corporate analysts (Finland) and bank managers...

В данном материале представлен анализ работ, посвященных различным аспектам стратегии выхода из мер антикризисной экономической политики. В литературе в...

The Great Recession from 2007/08 to date (2016) has challenged policymakers in significant ways. The initial challenge became a mission to rescue the banking sector, which had major implications for public services. The severe constraints on public finances after the rescue resulted in cutbacks...

The seeds for the 2007-09 financial collapse were sewn over many years and nurtured by ill-advised governmental housing policy, the presence of pervasive fraud both large and small and the widespread failure of personal integrity. A chronology of bad choices made by individuals and the...

Individual equity securities are prone to large and abrupt stock price drops. In this article, the authors provide a framework for measuring, forecasting, and avoiding such stock price crashes. First, the authors identify the events that most frequently cause stock prices to crash, and then they...

The paper gives a grounded account of inter-organisational controls and work practices in the public sector to complement previous literature’s strong focus on inter-organisational customer-supplier relationships in the private sector. We draw theoretically on Hopwood’s (1974)...

Critics have blamed fair value accounting for amplifying the subprime crisis and for causing a financial meltdown. It has been alleged that fair value accounting has created a vicious circle of falling prices, thereby increasing the overall risk in the financial system. In this paper, I...