This Comment deconstructs and analyzes the structural regulatory factors that have helped Canada avoid banking crises since 1840. First, it empirically demonstrates the sharply divergent performance of the American and Canadian banking sectors during the recent financial crisis based on equity...

In response to Russia’s unlawful invasion of Ukraine, the U.S. has led a broad-based global coalition to punish the aggressor with an “unprecedented” sanction regime. Those measures have targeted “the Russian government’s basic tools to manage its macroeconomy,” with a particular...