Taking listed companies of strategic emerging industries as the research subject, this paper uses KZ index to measure the degrees of financing constraints and financial intermediary as well as the stock market to represent the level of financial development. Then empirical models are constructed...

This study investigates the effects of the US subprime crisis and the Eurozone debt crisis on stock market behaviors in terms of the volatility of return or risk and asymmetry issues by using GARCH, E-GARCH and GARCH-M methodologies and the daily stock return series, which consists of 2,609...