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The implementation of economic reforms under new economic policies in India was associated with a paradigmatic shift in monetary and fiscal policy. While monetary policies were solely aimed at "price stability" in the neoliberal regime, fiscal policies were characterized by the objective of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010385761
inflation and not enough to spreads,and yield larger fluctuations in response to risk shocks. Reaction curves display shifts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012127412
In a fixed-regime setting, it is known since Leeper (1991) that both monetary dominance (mix of active monetary and passive fiscal policies) and fiscal dominance (mix of active fiscal and passive monetary policy) regimes yield a determinate unique equilibrium. This paper shows that in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012847919
The recent experience with low inflation has reopened interest in the liquidity trap; which occurs when the nominal …, an optimal inflation target given to the Central Bank. Second, the Treasury, who retains control over fiscal policy and … acts as leader, is given optimal output and inflation targets. This keeps inflationary expectations sufficiently high and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012724407
, effective revenue ceilings induce an increase in deficit, debt and inflation. Under many scenarios, including recurrent adverse …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137093
Modern monetary theory (MMT) has grown in popularity in recent years. Several central bankers have made passing comments about it. However, the publication of two papers by Drumetz/Pfister of the Banque de France in 2021 represents the first attempt at a more systematic assessment of MMT by two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014433715
to support the standard objection to such policies: that they will lead to uncontrollable inflation. Theoretical models … support for a relationship between monetary financing and inflation. The findings lend support to recent calls for explicit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011389179
inflation bias as monetary policy tries to exploit nominal wage contracts to address labour-market distortions Although an … inflation target eliminates this inflation bias, it creates a conflict between monetary policy and discretionary fiscal policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398780
Das Papier untersucht auf der Grundlage der monetären Überinvestitionstheorien von Wicksell (1898), Mises (1912) and Hayek (1929, 1935) das Scheitern von geld- und finanzpolitischen Regeln zur Kontrolle von übermäßigem Geldmengenwachstum und ausufernder Staatsverschuldung. Es zeigt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009233361
the inflation rate lower than either of the authorities would want. It explains indeed why Central Bank independence can … construction of this model was based on the existence of a Phillips-type relationship between the inflation rate and the … unemployment rate, which has lost its relevance in the contemporary economy. Today, the prospect of a rise in the inflation rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014503270