The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether auditor gender has an impact on the magnitude of corporate earnings management in small and medium-sized private Finnish firms. Our results concerning gender differences in audit practices are twofold. First, when we regress the absolute...

The purpose of this study is to uncover additional determinants of the demand for voluntary audit in micro-companies by investigating the internal management factors that have not yet been explored in prior literature. The hypotheses are developed from the literature and interviews with...

Using data from Finnish private firms, we examine the association between corporate governance and tax aggression in a high tax alignment environment. We find evidence of a non-linear relationship between CEO ownership and tax aggressiveness. Our results indicate that organisations with low...