Corporate liability was introduced into Finnish penal law as part of the total reform of the penal code in 1995. The rules concerning corporate sanctions are included in the Finnish Penal Code (Chapter 9). In Finland, all criminal sanctions are regulated by criminal law, i.e. there is no...

Numerous corporate and state processes have long underpinned harms related to human trafficking and exploitation. A consequence of these processes has been a growing interest in how public and private sector organisations co-operate to address key challenges, including accountability for alleged...

People in the Nordic countries of Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Sweden work more than the countries’ high tax rates would lead us to predict. This observation is explained by a shared belief system that emphasises women’s rights to labour market participation.