This study examines what factors affect firms' decisions to adopt a proactive environmental strategy and whether pursuing proactive environmental strategies leads to improved financial performance. Using longitudinal data from 1990-2003 for the four most polluting industries in the U.S. (Pulp &...

The research objective was to establish effects of capital structure on the performance in financial perspective of Kurdistan manufacturing firms. Theoretically it is assumed that the capital mix a firm uses to finance its operations does not matter and that its future operating income generated...