performance. We develop and test a simple contracting model of technology licensing offices, using new survey information together …We study the impact of incentive pay, local development objectives and government constraints on university licensing … pay than public ones, but ownership does not affect licensing performance conditional on the use of incentive pay …

structure, innovation of operations, individual characteristics as well as farm location. Productivity performance by farm …

independent innovation of Chinese entrepreneurial companies from two dimensions: R&D input and patent output. An … independent innovation in strategic emerging industries. The results elucidate the internationalization strategy and independent … innovation of Chinese entrepreneurial companies, and have valuable implications for Chinese regulators in making international …

This paper analyses the impact of internationalization on the innovation performance of 42 countries. Innovation … internationalization on countries’ innovation performance. Our analyses suggest that competing in international markets via outward FDI and … patenting and inward FDI as well as imports …

capability (innovate) by upgrading their technology or their product/service (improving quality or developing a new one), taking … into account firm heterogeneity. We find support for the prediction that competition has a negative effect on innovation … are important channels for domestic firm innovation. We do not find support for the inverted U effect of competition on …

their capability (innovate) by upgrading their technology or their product/service (improving quality or developing a new … innovation, especially for firms further from the frontier, and that the supply chain of multinational enterprises and … international trade are important channels for domestic firm innovation. We do not find support for the inverted U effect of …

In this paper, we analyze the joint effect of persistency in innovation and export on firms' total factor productivity … an eight-year time span (1998-2006) which allow us to measure the effect of different time activities, both in innovation … any combined learning-by-exporting and learning-by-doing effects. We find that persistent innovation efforts seem to be …

been few attempts to assess this group of firms ́propensity to patent or its patenting activities. This paper intends to … undercounting of small firm patenting, which has been a feature of most of the earlier studies. A data set is used that comprises … of the zero-inflated negative binomial regression analysis suggest that patenting is an activity of science …

approval for successful applicants. Our findings indicate that the existence of a properly functioning patenting system … supports innovation activities, especially early in the life cycle of firms. …