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, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding, and we estimate cumulative gains of up to 5 percentage points in provincial … Germany (around 3.5 mln) 11 to 16 weeks after the proof of vaccination mandate announcements. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795392
France, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding. Counterfactual simulations using our estimates suggest the following …-announcement), 12 p.p. (5-15) for Italy (14 weeks post-announcement) and 4.7 p.p (4.1-5.1) for Germany (11 weeks post-announcement) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013323013
, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding, and we estimate cumulative gains of up to 5 percentage points in provincial … Germany (around 3.5 mln) 11 to 16 weeks after the proof of vaccination mandate announcements …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083966
, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Sweden between April 2020 and June 2021. Our results are robust to a battery of sensitivity tests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013382278
Viruses are a major threat to human health, and - given that they spread through social interactions - represent a costly externality. This paper addresses three main issues: i) what are the unintended consequences of economic activity on the spread of infections? ii) how efficient are measures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011333557
Viruses are a major threat to human health, and - given that they spread through social interactions - represent a costly externality. This paper addresses three main issues: i) what are the unintended consequences of economic activity on the spread of infections? ii) how efficient are measures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015027
France’s health-care system offers high-quality care. Average health outcomes are good, public satisfaction with the health-care system is high, and average household out-of-pocket expenditures are low. As in other OECD countries, technology is expanding possibilities for life extension and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823693
This paper examines the effect of two different soda taxes on consumption behaviour and health of school-aged children in Europe: Hungary imposed a Public Health Product Tax (PHPT) on several unhealthy products in 2011. France introduced solely a soda tax, containing sugar or artificial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012670748
This paper examines the effect of soda taxes on the consumption behaviour and health of school-aged children in Europe: Hungary imposed a "Public Health Product Tax" on several unhealthy products including sodas in 2011. France introduced solely a tax on sodas, containing sugar or artificial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012426921
gradient in smoking, but this mechanism has scarcely been explored empirically. Subjective scales were introduced in the 2008 … test the associations between preferences and education and between preferences and smoking. Second, nested logistic models … were built to investigate the mediating role of preferences in the educational gradient in smoking, with an econometric …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010706492