ethnic identity on the immigrants’ employment outcomes. Using rich survey data from France and relying on a polychoric … identities. The paper investigates the impact of the ethnic identity measures on the employment outcomes of immigrants in France …The objective of this paper is twofold: first, to determine the immigrants’ ethnic identity, i.e. the degree of …

Recent decades have seen a rapid increase in the share of non-European immigrants in public housing in Europe, which … in non-European immigrants in the census tracts where the largest housing projects are located, both in the housing …-European immigrants in large housing projects constructed before the 1980s. Nevertheless, the overall effect of public housing on …

Using a recent survey of immigrants to France, we provide a detailed analysis of the educational attainment and labor … market performance of various sub-population groups in France. Our results indicate that immigrants to France are less … most groups of immigrants. Similarly, there is a significant wage gap between immigrant and native-born workers, but this …

-immigrant political movement, the Front National, one might be led to the conclusion that immigration in postwar France has been raging …, in the 2002 presidential elections (almost one in five votes), France has remained a relatively open, immigration country … controversy and crisis over the issue of immigration? Has France lost control over the entry of foreign nationals into its …