We analyze Ramsey optimal monetary policy in a New-Keynesian model withsearch and matching frictions featuring (i) training costs due to skill loss fromlong-term unemployment and (ii) endogenous growth through learning-by-doingexternalities. In a simplified two-period version of the model, the...

Through a comparative dynamic analysis, we argue that the reality of public debt issuance, which responds flexibly to business cycles in contrast to the EU’s institutionally prescribed fiscal discipline, may contribute to macroeconomic stabilization. Through a simple econometric analysis, we...