This paper investigates how economic openness affects the responsiveness of aggregate supply (AS) and aggregate demand (AD). We show that AD is flatter in more-open economies when economic openness is positively associated with the slope of AS (Romer, 1993)

This paper investigates the relation between economic openness and the aggressiveness of monetary authorities to ensure price stability. In a sample of 114 countries for the period 1949-2001, we find that more open economies tend to have more aggressive monetary policies which results in less...

This note reviews the signaling models presented in the monetary economics literature, and offers a supplementary interpretation regarding the observed U.S. Treasury primacy in signaling. It is argued here that the legal authority given to the U.S. Treasury, under the Gold Reserve Act of 1934,...