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that this over-proportionality is stronger for the fiscal multiplier on inflation than on output. We relate this finding to … on output and, in particular, also on inflation in the euro area under alternative settings for monetary policy. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011637428
fiscal policy interventions caused by government purchases. We estimate the government spending multiplier to be above 1 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012934551
. The risk of future regime shifts has encompassing effects on equilibrium. Inflation is systematically higher than it would … stability. This inflation bias is increasing in the real value of government debt. Regime-switching probabilities are not … interest rate sufficiently moderately when inflation increases. Lower fiscal dominance risk, in turn, mitigates the inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014484339
adamant about preventing a rise in inflation? The large fiscal imbalance brings about inflationary pressures, triggering a … spiral of higher inflation, output contraction, and further debt accumulation. A coordinated commitment to inflate away the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011774982
This paper proposes an equilibrium theory of nominal exchange rates, which offers a new perspective on various issues in open economy macroeconomics. The nominal exchange rate and portfolio choices are jointly determined in equilibrium, thus providing a new approach to overcoming the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012619299
This paper studies how population aging affects macroeconomic performance and the effectiveness of macroeconomic policies. By using a new Keynesian dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous households, we find that the effectiveness of monetary policy diminishes as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137066
have constrained monetary authorities to respond to inflation and output during crisis, while there is mixed evidence for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622637
We use Bayesian prior and posterior analysis of a monetary DSGE model, extended to include fiscal details and two distinct monetary-fiscal policy regimes, to quantify government spending multipliers in U.S. data. The combination of model specification, observable data, and relatively diffuse...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013018514
tied to how much inflation it generates, which in turn hinges on monetary-fiscal adjustments that ultimately finance the … raises taxes to finance transfers while in the fiscal regime, inflation rises, effectively imposing inflation taxes on public … debt holders. We show analytically in a simple model how the fiscal regime generates larger and more persistent inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012388237
We show that the effectiveness of redistribution policy is tied to how much inflation it generates, and thereby to … while in the fiscal regime, inflation rises, imposing inflation taxes on public debt holders. We show analytically that the … fiscal regime generates larger and more persistent inflation than the monetary regime. In a two‐sector model, we quantify the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014362537