In this study we investigate the determinants of financing obstacles using survey data on a sample of around 5000 firms from the euro area countries. This completely new survey – started at the end of 2009 - gives us the opportunity to test whether firm characteristics such as size, age,...

This paper presents a novel channel of monetary policy transmission through open- end bond mutual funds and ETFs (“bond funds”). First, I document large aggregate inflows to (outflows from) bond funds in response to monetary easing (tightening). Us- ing the cross section of bond funds, I...

This paper investigates the behaviour of credit rating agencies using a natural experiment in monetary policy. We exploit the corporate QE of the Eurosystem and its rating-based specific design which generates exogenous variation in the probability for a bond of becoming eligible for outright...

UK government bond yields rise significantly in a two-day window before Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meetings, with the majority of this yield drift attributed to increases in risk premia. These effects concentrate in pre-MPC windows that coincide with issuance of UK government bonds....

This paper examines the impact of monetary shocks on corporate investment. I find evidence that industrial firms tend to increase their capital expenditures in response to continuously unexpected monetary policy tightness, implying that cumulative unexpected monetary policy tightness depreciates...

We show that trade frictions in OTC markets result in inefficient private liquidity provision. We develop a dynamic model of market-based financial intermediation with a two-way interaction between primary credit markets and secondary OTC markets. Private allocations are generically inefficient...

We study the effects of monetary policy in an economy with distortions. Between 2006 and 2019, China’s central bank frequently adjusted required reserve ratios (RR) and interest rates (IR) to implement monetary policy. We examine how stock prices react to these adjustments and distinguish...