older women, are doing a great deal of work caring for others. In this case, policies that aim to increase overall market …

the 1999 Retirement Confidence Survey, it was found that working men compared to women; who were younger; had higher …The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting male and female workers' retirement confidence …. Retirement confidence in this study was measured with series of questions on confidence about retirement income prospects. Using …

reality that many women face. Lifetime earnings and spending in retirement are anything but average for women. Consequently …Many people save for retirement through their employer, who in turn applies gender-neutral saving rates, investment … choices, and spending strategies in retirement. Intuitively this creates a sense of fairness, but this intuition masks the …