-level data from Germany and the United Kingdom. The empirical strategies in all analyses attempt to establish causal …

Broadband internet expansion is a topic of widespread discussion in Germany right now. But the country still has not … second, yet Germany has lots of room to catch up when it comes to gigabit-capable connections—particularly in sparsely … and two percent, pure fiber-optic connections only play a minor role. In international comparison, Germany’s need to get …

, analyzing (a) the increasing number of objectives enshrined in Germany's Energy Industry Law and (b) the conflict between the …

Notwendigkeit ein, bei staatlicher Regulierung die technologische Dynamik beim Umbau der IKT-Infrastruktur zu berücksichtigen. Dabei … schätzen sie die Notwendigkeit versus Hinderlichkeit von Regulierung in den Bereichen bestehender Netzkomponenten, neuer Netze … diskutieren verschiedene Arten der Regulierung. …