the policy discussion on trade policy exclusively, we may overlook other looming challenges. Instead, it may be more …

. Unilateral decoupling of the EU from China (a doubling of trade costs) would reduce real income in the EU on average by 0 … decline by 1.4 percent (48.4 bn EUR). China would also lose from such a trade war, with real income declining by 1.3 percent …. Should the EU increase its trade barriers against all its non-European trading partners, real income in the Union would fall …

trade restrictions, we provide further evidence on the indirect effects of sanctions. Analysing the impact on broader …

trade restrictions, we provide further evidence on the indirect effects of sanctions. Analysing the impact on broader …

in comparison to that of other regions of the world is witnessed, despite geographical proximity and preferential trade … agreements. Using statistical data and the literature on the subject, the paper engages in a discussion on German trade flows …

international trade increasing competition and therefore the price elasticity of product demand, exporters are predicted to have …