This paper provides evidence of the effect of immigration-based networks on German trade. Germany presents a particular … interesting case study to examine the effect of ethnic networks on exports due to its high export dependence and its reserved …, highlighting the importance of the demand effect for Germany. Allowing for heterogeneous network effects shows that at least some …

effect of globalization is often neglected leading to implausibly high income elasticities. This paper models export demand … relationships are found and identified as export supply and demand. Overidentifying restrictions derived from economic theory are …

The aim of this paper is to compare the price elasticity of import demand in the destination markets of Italian exports … price elasticity than the markets where France, Germany and Spain sell their exports. The result is mainly driven by the … motor vehicle and other transport equipment sectors. Net of these two industries, the export elasticities of the four …