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Die deutsche Zigarettenindustrie lässt seit August 2004 die Zahl der nicht in Deutschland versteuerten Zigaretten durch das Marktforschungsinstitut Ipsos schätzen (Ipsos-Studie). Diese Studie basiert auf einer Auswertung von monatlich 12.000 an Verwertungsstellen des Dualen Systems gesammelten...
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impact of smoking bans and cigarette prices on subjective well-being by analyzing data for 40 European countries and regions … anti-smoking policies on people with different propensities to smoke. We find that higher cigarette prices reduce the life … satisfaction of likely smokers. Overall, smoking bans are not related to subjective well-being, but increase the life satisfaction …
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medical expenditures and additional years of productive life as taxes dissuade smoking. In several countries, increasing the …
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Background. Smoking causes significant health damage and may incur a significant economic burden to society. This study … investigates the years of potential life lost, the direct medical costs and the indirect costs of cigarette smoking in Germany …. Method. Using the concept of attributable risks and the prevalence-based approach, smoking-attributable mortality and …
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