For tax purposes, Belgium allows companies to take into account an NID on their equity. This regime enables companies to tax corporate profits in Belgian finance companies virtually for free. This case study presents in a first step how such finance companies can be set up. Then, using a unique...

We investigate real investment, financial revenues and profits in formerly domestic firms once they enter a multinational entity (MNE) through an acquisition. We argue that following the acquisition, those targets are tax-optimized in a profit shifting context if they are acquired by MNEs with...