trend in France and Germany now exceeds the one in Italy, South Korea and Japan. At the same time, the containment measures … seem more intense in Italy, South Korea and Japan than in France and Germany. Nevertheless, decision makers in France and …

trend in France and Germany now exceeds the one in Italy, South Korea and Japan. At the same time, the containment measures … seem more intense in Italy, South Korea and Japan than in France and Germany. Nevertheless, decision makers in France and …

that are not tested under current guidelines), is not well estimated in the literature because tests for the coronavirus …

, just as the classic model predicts. However, in Italy and Spain and most other Western countries, the first wave of the … epidemic was very different. The daily count fell back gradually from the peak but remained stubbornly high. The reason for the …

France, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding, and we estimate cumulative gains of up to 5 percentage points in … the provincial mandate announcements). We also find large vaccination gains in France (3 to 5 mln first doses), Italy …

, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding, and we estimate cumulative gains of up to 5 percentage points in provincial … mandate announcements). We also find large vaccination gains in France (3 to 5 mln first doses), Italy (around 6 mln) and …

France, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding. Counterfactual simulations using our estimates suggest the following …-announcement), 12 p.p. (5-15) for Italy (14 weeks post-announcement) and 4.7 p.p (4.1-5.1) for Germany (11 weeks post-announcement) …