concentration on social integration. The exogenous placement of immigrants "switches off" observable and unobservable differences in …-ethnics increases migrants' interaction cost with natives and thus reduces the likelihood of integration. -- immigrants ; integration …

concentration on social integration. The exogenous placement of immigrants "switches off" observable and unobservable differences in …-ethnics increases migrants' interaction cost with natives and thus reduces the likelihood of integration. -- immigrants ; integration …

concentration on social integration. The exogenous placement of immigrants "switches off" observable and unobservable differences in …-ethnics increases migrants' interaction cost with natives and thus reduces the likelihood of integration. -- immigrants ; integration …

performance and societal integration. However, an unexplored channel connects ethnic clustering with ethnic identity formation …. Therefore this paper examines the role of ethnic geographic clustering in the sociocultural integration of immigrants. It … recruitment in the 1960s and 1970s and find that local co-ethnic concentration affects immigrants cultural integration …

difference can be explained by factors related to economic integration, such as the details of their employment conditions …