employment in Germany. We compare women and men with dependent children to those without children one year after the outbreak of … progression toward more egalitarian attitudes in the pre-pandemic period. Attitudes by women are not affected. These findings … suggest that the pandemic not only affected the short-term allocation of housework and childcare, but also reversed recent …

employment in Germany. We compare women and men with dependent children to those without children one year after the outbreak of … progression toward more egalitarian attitudes in the pre-pandemic period. Attitudes by women are not affected. These findings … suggest that the pandemic not only affected the short-term allocation of housework and childcare, but also reversed recent …

employment in Germany. We compare women and men with dependent children to those without children one year after the outbreak of … progression toward more egalitarian attitudes in the pre-pandemic period. Attitudes by women are not affected. These findings … suggest that the pandemic not only affected the short-term allocation of housework and childcare, but also reversed recent …

Mothers' longer time on parental leave after having children has been proposed as one reason for remaining gender … the argument that mothers take more parental leave as a consequence of pregnancy and breastfeeding. We compare the … assess to what extend the unequal division of childcare responsibilities can be explained by the physiological aspects of …

health and women's earnings following IVF birth, along-side an increase in subsequent fertility. We provide the first …IVF allows women to delay birth and pursue careers, but IVF massively increases the risk of twin birth. There is … limited evidence of how having twins influences women's post-birth careers. We investigate this, leveraging a single embryo …

In vitro fertilization (IVF) has allowed women to delay birth and pursue a career, but it massively increasesthe risk … of twin birth. We investigate the extent to which having twins hampers women's careers after birth. To do this, we … identify substantial improvements in women's earnings following IVF birth, alongside improvements in maternal and child health …

children on the labor market earnings of women and men (often referred to as child penalties). We measure long-run child … penalties in IVF-treated families by comparing the earnings of successfully and unsuccessfully first-time treated women and men …

I examine how one central aspect of the family environment - sibling sex composition - affects women's gender … for first-born women. I show that women with a brother acquire more traditional gender roles, as measured through their … choice of occupation and partner. This results in a stronger response to motherhood in labor market outcomes. As a relevant …

mothers are perceived as still having worse health at older ages, even if their objective health status has recovered. These … boys are also more likely to have private health insurance, which suggests more concerned mothers. …