over time in the way that gender bias is practiced within the household. In 1995, gender bias occurred through a … independently to completing a given number of years in school. Household fixed effects analysis shows that the observed gender …This paper employs a hurdle model approach to ask whether the extent of gender bias in education expenditure within …

Sub-Saharan Africa continues to post one of the highest gender gaps in educational outcomes in the world. Gender gaps … in educational outcomes might be attributed to an uneven allocation of household resources towards the schooling of boys … explores two potential sources of gender bias: bias in the decision to enrol/keep boys and girls in school; and bias in the …