The majority of the world's poor, by income poverty and multi-dimensional poverty, now live in countries officially classified by the World Bank as middle-income countries. Of course nothing happens when a country crosses a (somewhat) arbitrary threshold in per capita income but it does matter...

What has happened to inequality between and within countries since 1990? In this paper we explore who have been the winners and losers from global growth since 1990. We find that falls in total global inequality in the last 30 years are predominantly attributable to rising prosperity in China....

The debate on the need for Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries to foster inclusive growth has intensified following the coming into force of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), and the emergence of the coronavirus pandemic. A conspicuous lacuna in the literature is a lack of...

Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Dedication -- Preface: Human Security in a Global Economy -- List of Boxes and Tables -- List of Acronyms and Abbreviations -- PART ONE: The Human Security Challenge -- 1. Setting the Scene -- The Human Security Challenge -- Human Security -- The UNDP and...