How do shifts in trade affect social protections for the poor? Although the fraction of the world's population … protection to stabilize their incomes. Among the shocks to which the absolute poor have been exposed are those created by trade … stability from this type of trade require that the poor are provided with some forms of adjustment assistance. We examine the …

coming into force of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), and the emergence of the coronavirus pandemic. A …

concerned with a particular type of cross-border interrelation. The four parts examine the impact on social policy of trade …