This paper integrates in a unified and tractable framework some of the key insights of the field of international trade … preferences but differ on their assumptions about trade frictions. By comparing the predictions of these models against each other …, it is possible to identify a variety of channels through which trade affects the evolution of world income and its …

Global value chains offer countries unique opportunities to participate in and benefit from international trade by … chains positively impacts their growth; a positive impact which is driven by trade in commodities, knowledge intensive good …

, government of India introduced Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) in July 1991. The World Trade Organization (WTO) which … came into existence on January 1, 1995 with a view to ensure global cooperative trade environment, to raise incomes and to … create ample job opportunity for the nations through fair and open trade. In order to estimate growth of Indian exports as …

This paper surveys the literature on the relationship between international trade and inclusive growth. It examines … claims that the rise in inequality in many countries can be attributed to the concurrent rise in trade competition …, especially from EMEs like China, spurring trade tensions and protectionist measures. The paper investigates the conflicting …

home country. This paper investigates the effects on productivity and trade from the perspective of transaction costs …, using a recent theory on trade in tasks. A production function is estimated for the Netherlands for the period 1972-2001. It …

We analyze public investment in basic research in a multi-country, multi-industry environment with international trade …. Such development requires industry-specific know-how. A country's current specialization in international trade thus …