Multinational enterprises play a significant role in the global economy. Their activities can have positive impacts on host countries as these companies tend to bring new capital, technology, and knowledge. Nevertheless, negative effects linked to their presence occur as well. Most studies focus...

This paper aims to investigate the impact of innovation on three macroeconomic indicators: GDP, self-employment, and foreign direct investment (FDI). The study analyses a sample of 120 countries using the Global Innovation Index (GII) and its constituent sub-indices and pillars, which provide a...