). Since Beijing launched the Belt and Road Initiative in 2013, 3/4 of countries in the world have engaged with China …'s arrangement of promoting global physical and digital connectivity. This still leaves a quarter of them that have refused China … rivalry have spoiled the appetite of European countries to intensify their ties with China, many developing countries seem to …

become tremendously more relevant following Russia’s aggression in Ukraine in 2022. Rivalries with China are set to become … attention in light of the risks posed by autocratic systems. The increase in cooperation with China and Russia, two nations … partners in the Global South. In development terms, Russia’s war of aggression represents a watershed moment. It is important …

global order. Without indicating a radical shift, the strategy specifies the British response to China and Russia and places …