For many years, offshore wind was the expensive cousin of onshore wind with generation costs in the range of USD 150 to USD 200 per megawatt hour (MWh). This changed dramatically between 2016 and 2017 when a series of competitive tenders in Europe witnessed strike prices fall below USD 100/MWh,...

This paper will examine the adverse effects of trade and investment barriers on solar and wind GVCs. It will explore and recommend further research on alternative measures to encourage trade and investment and help domestic producers in solar and wind

We examine underlying conflicts between technological capabilities and global production networks in South Africa's solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind energy industries. This includes an analysis of the complex and multi-scalar relationships that exist between international and local...

The present study examines the impact of globalization, financial development, human capital, and carbon emissions on adopting renewable energy sources in Pakistan. The advancement of sustainable energy sources is paramount in tackling worldwide environmental issues. The present investigation...

This case was prepared by Professor Torben Pedersen and Research Assistant Marcus Møller Larsen of the Copenhagen Business School. We thank Vestas Wind Systems A/S for its helpful collaboration in developing this case. The case is developed solely as a basis for classroom discussion rather than...