In this study, we develop a dynamic system model that exhibits only one stable solution (sink) to analyze the impact of various factors on low-carbon transition, including policy implications, energy consumption, and energy capacity. Our aim is to provide policy recommendations based on the...

Market policies play a crucial role in facilitating the transition to a low-carbon society by restructuring the electricity market and influencing stakeholder behavior. Policymakers are concerned with how to implement these policies in terms of their intensity, combination, and timing. However,...