needed to support the social optimum. We then analyze the effects of these taxes on urban spatial structure. Emissions are … heights, generating a more-compact city with a lower level of emissions per capita. …

that could drive future energy demand and, if unconstrained, emissions. This paper uses a multi-model comparison to … energy use and emissions. We show that affluence is only one face of the medal and the range of future emissions is also … contrast, climate intensity varies less with economic growth and it is mostly driven by climate policy. African emissions could …