China is confronted with considerable mitigation challenges to achieve carbon neutrality due to a tight timeline and its high coal use. Mitigation pathways have a vital role in realizing carbon neutrality, and each pathway produces differentiated socioeconomic effects. this study assesses the...

China’s economic restructuring has focused on managing the interaction between environmental regulation and development security to achieve safe carbon reduction. While the increased carbon risk caused by lower carbon emissions encourages businesses to move more quickly toward green...

This study examines the impacts of trade credit insurance on the optimal decisions of the firm that remanufactures used products and implements emissions abatement strategy under carbon tax policy. In the presence of revenue loss risks generated by uncertain factors in the trading process with...