Showing 1 - 10 of 211
Economists rely heavily on self-reported measures of health status to examine the relationship between income and health. In this paper we directly compare survey responses to a self-reported measure of health that is commonly available in nationally-representative individual and household...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317126
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001461386
less skilled workers has deteriorated, either through their ability to secure jobs and/or their ability to earn a decent wage. Some have linked this decline to modern computing technologies. This paper surveys the evidence on the effects of technical change on skills, wages and employment by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011538053
We investigate the impact of central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market on forecast heterogeneity. Market heterogeneity is based on a sample of forecasts made by a large number of commercial banks over two distinct periods for the DEM (or EUR) and the JPY against the USD. We show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073288
Carlson and Parkin [Economica 42 (1975) 123] quantify qualitative survey data on expectations assuming aggregate expectations are normally distributed. Using UK survey data, we find normal distributions provide as accurate expectations of inflation and output growth as any permitted non-normal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014067361
The paper argues that when developing an explanatory model of the early-stage entrepreneurial activity level (measured by total index of early entrepreneurial activity - TEA) one should consider the ‘path dependency' of the ‘institutional matrix' of different societies. Otherwise one could...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111035
In dieser Arbeit sollen die Konsequenzen einer unhinterfragten Konsolidierungspolitik untersucht werden. Dazu wird ein einfaches Modell ,optimaler öffentlicher Verschuldung' konstruiert, das sowohl als Ausgangspunkt für die Erklärung der Konsolidierungsbehühungen dient, als auch mögliche...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298485
In this paper we evaluate the QALY loss, which may be assigned to the prevalence of specific chronic illnesses and physical handicaps. The analysis is based on an individual self-rating health satisfaction question asked in the British Household Panel Survey data set. This question provides a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324736
Wealthier individuals engage in healthier behavior. This paper seeks to explain this phenomenon by developing a theory of health behavior, and exploiting both lottery winnings and inheritances to test the theory. We distinguish between the direct monetary cost and the indirect health cost (value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326446
This paper asks whether part-time work makes women happy. Previous research on labour supply has assumed that as workers freely choose their optimal working hours on the basis of their innate preferences and the hourly wage rate, outcome reflects preference. This paper tests this assumption by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600911