Easteal describes the extra pressure women from a non English speaking background may face when they find themselves … imprisoned. These women experience difficulties with the prison culture which may cause shock and distress; language difficulties … to increase the isolation and stresses for NESB women incarcerated in Victorian prisons …

-collar crime. Women's financial victimization was a common theme of the popular press, economic journals and fiction. These …In Victorian society, women of the middle class were particularly vulnerable to white-collar crimes. Denied … opportunities to earn their own living, single women were especially dependent on invested capital. Women, in fact, made up a …

We seek to bridge some of the existing gaps in knowledge on the costs associated with the intangible impacts of crime …. In doing so, we present results from the first stated preference study of crime risks in the United Kingdom as well as … impacts of violent crime of varying severity. Our findings suggest that the costs of three officially classified (statistical …